Jaws of the Great White Shark

autor:  reginalace
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The great white shark or Carcharodon carcharias, refers to a large lamniform shark that commonly lives along the coasts of all major oceans around the globe. Accordingly, the large and extensive jaws of the white sharks play an instrumental role in their adaptive behavior in their habitats. They have a strong bite force that makes it easier for them to catch their target prey. However, the strong bite force exposes them to bait in some instances. It is worth noting that the great white sharks are carnivorous, and their diet is mostly composed of cetaceans, fish, pinnipeds, sea otters, sea birds, and sea turtles. Their jaws play a vital role in ensuring they successfully catch and break down their prey. Nevertheless, they come out as scavengers in some instances, namely when feeding on dead whales. The thesis of the current paper is that the great white shark, Carcharodon carcharias, relies on its strong jaws to survive in the ocean and sea ecosystems as this guarantees an easier access to the prey and defense in instances of danger, especially from humans.
One of the most significant points of consensus among the articles is that the jaws of the white shark are extremely powerful in the sense that they make it easier for them to aim at their prey, such as seals, in the course of their marine life. According to the scholars, seal populations are highly affected by the natural predatory behavior of the great white sharks toward them. The complex nature of their jaws makes it easier to deal with the equally strong prey. Their jaws are highly sensitive to their prey in the sense that they do not easily make a mistake while hunting. For instance, they exhibit a choosy behavior in instances, where they experience seals and baits, since they are extremely aggressive to the bait compared to their prey. Without strong jaws, it would be difficult for them to capture and feed on their prey and hence co-exist in the deep waters. The ability of the great white sharks to prey on seals has been facilitated by their extremely strong jaws, and this also makes their survival in the oceans easier and more fulfilling. As the seals try to escape, they effectively use their jaws to capture and feed on them.
The second point of the consensus in the articles is that the powerful jaws make great white sharks effective scavengers. They do not only hunt for their own prey, but also scavenge on dead whales and seals. This comes about in instances of the shortage in prey in their ecosystem. This is also a vital part of their jaws and the overall adaptive process. In cases of shortages of prey within their ecology, the great white shark easily scavenges on carcasses of whales. This plays an instrumental role in shaping the ecology by initiating potential changes in trophic interactions and ecological processes through the top-down forcing. This emerges from the view that it is an apex predator, and everything is bound to change when it engages in scavenging trends. In the same regard, scavenging for the great white shark is vital, because it keeps it going even in the most challenging times within its ecosystem. This also leads to a balance in the ecosystem as carcasses are effectively eliminated through the scavenging tendencies of the great white shark. However, scavenging is not their natural way of feeding and only happens in isolated cases.
The articles also agree on the view that the strong jaws of the great white shark play a helpful role in their own defense. While in their natural habitat, they are always prone to attacks, especially from human beings. Therefore, fatal shark bites are rampant with the continued human intentions to hunt down the great white sharks. These attacks are mostly qualified as defensive tendencies by sharks using their strong jaws. They explain that this is illustrative of the diverse roles that the strong jaws could be put to. On the one hand, they facilitate a predation, and on the other hand, they ensure they effectively defend themselves against any upcoming enemy. There has been a documented increase in the great white shark bites on sea otters. In most instances, they have been blamed for the fatal bites on human beings, but this is misjudged, because they are always focused only on defending themselves by using their massive jaws. The inadequate appreciation of this defensive mechanism in science quarters tends to expose the great white shark to a continued decline. It would only be vital to appreciate the role of the jaws as a defensive mechanism, rather than rating as a fatal human bite. Conservation efforts of the great white shark will be successful with the appreciation of this defensive mechanism.
Nevertheless, there is a disagreement on the extent of scavenging and the role of the jaws in facilitating the habit. Meanwhile, the extent of scavenging is extreme, they do not necessarily scavenge as on most occasions, great white sharks tend to focus on a freshly-acquired prey. For instance, they have a high affinity toward the tuna and might end up swallowing the bait line as a result of the focus on a new prey. Being carnivorous, the great white shark finds it easier to hunt for the live prey because of its fulfilling nature in their ecosystems and the need to effectively interact with their environments. The carcasses of whales might not be the appropriate meal for them in their ecology, because it affects their behavioral sequence as natural hunters with strong jaws to capture their own prey and feed on it.
In conclusion, the jaws of the great white shark are strong enough to promote its existence in the marine ecosystem. In line with the literature explicated above, it is clear that these jaws make it easier for their hunting habits in their ocean habitat. For instance, they easily aim at seals in the course of their stay within the ocean, and this illustrates their adaptability to the ecosystem. Moreover, they are vital defense mechanisms, especially in terms of humans. Their strong jaws produce powerful bites that ensure they are not easily attacked while being in their ecosystems. Without such defensive mechanisms, they would be easily depleted because of human interests in hunting them down. Scavenging is also made easier with their strong jaws. With the insufficiency in the ecosystem, they find it more appropriate to use their powerful jaws to dig into the carcasses of whales and seals to guarantee their survival. This is also a diverse nature of their adaptation and the use of their jaws. However, there is a disagreement on the extent of their scavenging habits, as this does not suit their natural status as apex predators.
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